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International Session(Symposium)1(JSH・JSGE)
Thu. November 21st   9:30 - 12:00   Room 11: Portopia Hotel South Wing Topaz
IS-S1-7_H
Clinical Effects of Pemafibrate on Biochemical Response and Plasma Lipids in Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Satoru Joshita1, Takeji Umemura1, Eiji Tanaka1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University
Background and aims: Fibrate addition to ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) therapy has been shown to improve both liver biochemistry and long-term prognosis in PBC patients showing an incomplete biochemical response to UDCA alone. We herein describe the clinical outcome of 7 cases of PBC that received the new selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha modulator pemafibrate in combination with UDCA therapy to investigate the clinical effects of pemafibrate on biochemical response and plasma lipids in PBC.
Methods: Seven patients with PBC and dyslipidemia who had been followed at our hospital for 11-22 years and commenced pemafibrate addition to UDCA were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: Despite 4 of 7 cases being switched from bezafibrate to pemafibrate, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) became significantly decreased (P = 0.031) and gamma-glutamyltransferase tended to decrease (P = 0.063) over the 3 months following pemafibrate addition. Two patients exhibited a greater than 50% reduction in ALP. No remarkable differences were observed for plasma lipid levels, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, or the liver fibrosis marker Mac-2 binding protein glycosylation isomer between these time points. No adverse drug reactions were recorded.
Conclusions: Pemafibrate represents another option for PBC patients displaying an inadequate response to UDCA therapy.
Index Term 1: pemafibrate
Index Term 2: primary biliary cholangitis
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